Mild burns usually heal in a week or two. Larger burns and third and fourth-degree burns require immediate medical attention. Finally, fourth-degree burns can involve the joints and bones.įirst and second-degree burns can be treated at home if they are less than three inches in diameter. Third-degree burns affect all layers of the skin. Second-degree burns, which cause blisters, affect deeper layers of your skin. First-degree burns are the least severe because only the outer layer of skin is burnt. Treating Your Burn at Homeīurns are a common household injury that do not always require medical intervention.īurns are classified in categories by their severity. Keep reading for our top 5 tips for at-home burn relief. Being prepared and knowing how to safely treat a minor burn is important to keep yourself and your kids safe. While trying to cool down your burn might be your first instinct, the way you cool it is important.īurns are common injuries and there is a lot of misinformation about how to treat burns at home. Next time you burn yourself, don’t reach for that ice pack. Raise the injured body part above heart level, and if it’s safe, lay the person flat and elevate their feet 12 inches to help prevent them from going into shock.Did you know that putting ice on a burn is dangerous? If the major burn is on the person’s toes or fingers, keep them separated with non-stick bandages. Do not apply lotions or ointments to the burn. Until help arrives, cover the burn with a dry, clean bandage or cloth. If you or your loved one has a major burn, call 911 to receive emergency care if necessary. You should always go to an urgent care center or the hospital for a major burn. If the burn has blisters that have ruptured, seek medical attention in an urgent care center.Once the skin is cool, lotions with aloe vera and/or an antibiotic can help.Do this for five or more minutes, then cover the burn with a dry and sterile bandage.Run the area under cool (not cold) water or soak it in a cool bath.What Should I Do for Burn Treatment? For minor burns If you are unsure of what type of burn you have, treat it as a major burn and seek immediate care. If you or your loved one has a major second-degree burn, immediately go to an urgent care center or the emergency room. These types of burns always require immediate medical attention. A second-degree burn on the face, feet, hands, groin, or across a joint.A second-degree burn that is bigger than 3 inches wide.Minor burns that have blisters that have ruptured need medical attention and you should go to an urgent care center. These burns most often respond to at-home treatments. Minor burns are less than 3 inches wide and are first-degree or second-degree burns with intact blisters. When Should You Seek Medical Attention for a Burn?īurns are categorized two ways: minor burns and major burns. These burns may cause numbness at first, rather than pain, due to nerve damage. Third-degree burns damage or destroy both layers of skin, including sweat glands, nerve endings and hair follicles.These burns also cause pain and swelling, but the skin may be red and blistering. Second-degree burns cause damage to the dermis, which is the second layer of skin underneath the outer layer.These burns cause pain and swelling, and the skin may be red. First-degree burns cause damage to the skin’s outermost layer.Print □ PDF □ eBook □ Types of Burns: Is It a Serious Burn?īurns are commonly classified into three degrees of severity:
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